This code represents the congenital malformation known as pectus carinatum, often referred to as pigeon chest. Pectus carinatum is characterized by a protruding sternum (breastbone) that causes an outward protrusion of the chest.
Category: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities > Congenital malformations and deformations of the musculoskeletal system
Excludes1: Congenital malformation syndromes classified to Q87.-, such as Potter's syndrome (Q60.6).
Clinical Application Examples:
Example 1: A 10-year-old patient presents to a pediatrician's office for a routine checkup. The pediatrician observes an outward protrusion of the chest during physical examination, which appears to be due to the sternum pushing outwards. The pediatrician orders chest X-rays, which confirm the presence of pectus carinatum. The physician documents the diagnosis of pectus carinatum in the patient's medical record and assigns code Q67.7. Example 2: A 22-year-old patient is evaluated by a cardiothoracic surgeon for persistent chest pain. After a physical examination, radiographs, and cardiac evaluation, the cardiothoracic surgeon confirms a diagnosis of pectus carinatum, but they note that it is not the source of the patient's chest pain. They perform additional investigations to identify the root cause of the pain. Regardless of the source of the patient's pain, the code Q67.7 is applied for the diagnosis of pectus carinatum, and the clinician should apply any other relevant ICD-10-CM code to document the identified cause of the chest pain. Example 3: An infant is born with a visible deformity of the chest wall. The pediatrician suspects pectus carinatum based on physical exam findings. They order chest radiography and consult with a pediatric cardiothoracic surgeon. The cardiothoracic surgeon confirms the diagnosis of pectus carinatum.
Note: It's important for healthcare providers to understand the full scope of their patient's condition, including any complications or associated conditions that may be relevant for billing purposes. If the patient has a primary diagnosis related to the chest deformity or other conditions that impact the treatment for pectus carinatum, they must be coded as well. The ICD-10-CM code Q67.7 should only be applied if the clinical documentation directly supports the diagnosis of pectus carinatum.